The Pilot Records Database: What Part 135 Operators Must Report
PRD turned pilot record checking from a paper request process into a federal database obligation that runs in both directions — reporting and reviewing.
What the Pilot Records Database changed
The Pilot Records Database, established under 14 CFR Part 111, replaced a slow, paper-driven system in which a hiring operator sent written requests to a pilot's former employers and waited for responses that may or may not have arrived. PRD centralizes those records in an FAA-managed database.
The practical effect for Part 135 operators is that the obligation runs in two directions. You must report specified records about the pilots you employ, and you must review the database before you allow a newly hired pilot to begin service.
This is a recordkeeping and process obligation rather than a flight operations one, which is exactly why it tends to be under-resourced. It rarely surfaces in day-to-day operations until an inspector asks to see it.
14 CFR Part 111, Pilot Records Database
The categories of records you are expected to maintain and report
Broadly, the reportable set covers the pilot's relationship with your company and their qualification history with you. That includes employment history such as dates of service and the position held, and records of training, qualification, and proficiency events conducted under your programs.
It also includes records concerning final disciplinary action and the circumstances of separation from employment, along with drug and alcohol testing information handled through the applicable testing program rules.
Because the specific reportable elements and the reporting deadlines have been phased and amended over time, verify the current requirements and timelines directly against Part 111 and the FAA's PRD guidance rather than relying on a summary, including this one.
Compliance warning
PRD reporting elements and deadlines have been phased and amended since the rule was issued. Confirm current obligations against 14 CFR Part 111 and FAA PRD guidance before setting your internal process.
The review obligation before a pilot flies for you
The hiring side of PRD is just as binding as the reporting side. Before allowing a newly hired pilot to begin service, an operator is required to review the pilot's records in the database as part of its evaluation.
That review needs to be documented. Knowing that someone looked is not the same as being able to show, months or years later, who reviewed which records and when, and that the review happened before the pilot flew.
Operators who treat this as a checkbox at the end of onboarding tend to discover the gap during a records audit, when reconstructing the timeline is difficult.
Tip
Put the PRD review at a gate in your onboarding flow that a pilot cannot pass without a dated, attributed record of the review.
Where PRD compliance usually breaks down
The most common failure is not refusal to comply. It is diffusion of responsibility. PRD sits between HR, the Chief Pilot, and the training department, and when no one owns it, reporting falls behind quietly because nothing in daily operations depends on it.
The second failure is timing. Records that must be reported within a defined window after an event get batched and submitted late, or a departure is processed without the associated separation record being reported at all.
The third is reconstruction. When records live in an HR folder, a training spreadsheet, and someone's inbox, assembling a defensible history for a single pilot can take hours. Multiply that by a records review across the roster and it becomes a serious workload.
Building a process that survives an audit
A durable PRD process has three properties. Ownership is explicit, with one named person accountable and a documented backup. Events trigger reporting automatically rather than depending on someone remembering, so a completed check, a disciplinary action, or a separation each initiate the same defined workflow.
Finally, evidence is retrievable. For any pilot and any reportable event, you should be able to produce what was reported, when, and by whom, without assembling it from scattered sources.
Navlyt keeps crew records, certificates, and medicals in one workspace alongside your compliance obligations, so the underlying record a PRD process depends on is current and retrievable rather than scattered. For the related medical currency problem, see our guide to Part 135 medical certificate tracking.
Navlyt tracks this automatically
Turn recurring compliance work into automated tasks and evidence trails.
Start Free TrialKey takeaways
- PRD is established under 14 CFR Part 111 and replaced the older paper-based records request process.
- The obligation runs both ways: report records about your pilots, and review the database before a new hire begins service.
- Reportable categories broadly cover employment history, training and qualification, final disciplinary action, and separation.
- Specific elements and deadlines have been phased and amended, so verify current requirements against Part 111 and FAA guidance.
- Most failures come from unclear ownership, late batching, and records scattered across HR, training, and email.
Author
Navlyt Editorial Team
Navlyt
Written by the Navlyt team. Guides reference the specific regulations they discuss and are general information, not legal or regulatory advice — confirm requirements for your operation with your FSDO or compliance officer.
Was this helpful?
FAQ
What is the Pilot Records Database?
The PRD is an FAA-managed database established under 14 CFR Part 111 that centralizes pilot records. It replaced the older process in which hiring operators sent written record requests to a pilot's previous employers.
Do Part 135 operators have to report to PRD?
Yes. Part 135 operators are covered by the PRD framework and are expected both to report specified records about the pilots they employ and to review the database before allowing a newly hired pilot to begin service.
What kinds of records are reported?
Broadly, employment history such as dates and position, training and qualification or proficiency records, records of final disciplinary action, and the circumstances of separation, along with drug and alcohol testing information handled under the applicable testing rules.
When do we have to review PRD for a new pilot?
The review must happen as part of evaluating the pilot before allowing them to begin service, and it should be documented with who reviewed the records and when, so the timeline can be demonstrated later.
Where should we confirm the current PRD deadlines?
Directly in 14 CFR Part 111 and the FAA's published PRD guidance. The reportable elements and compliance dates have been phased and amended since the rule was issued, so a secondary summary should never be your source of truth.
Stay ahead of regulatory changes
Stay ahead of regulatory changes and compliance deadlines.
Related posts
FAA Part 135 Crew Training Requirements: What Every Director of Operations Must Know
A plain-English breakdown of FAA Part 135 recurrent training requirements for pilots and crew, including frequency and tracking controls.
How to Track Pilot Medical Certificates Under Part 135 Without Spreadsheet Errors
Avoid medical expiry surprises with a simple tracking model, alert logic, and audit-ready documentation for Part 135 crew records.
FAA Part 135 Recordkeeping Requirements: What to Store and For How Long
Understand Part 135 recordkeeping expectations, retention timelines, and how to structure records for fast retrieval during inspections.